<sec>
<b>Objectives</b>
<p>The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors involved in the success of smoking cessation in heavy smokers enrolled in an intensive care smoking cessation camp program.</p></sec>
<sec>
<b>Methods</b>
<p>Heavy smokers enrolled in the program were classified into a success (<italic>n</italic> = 69) or failure (<italic>n</italic> = 29) group, according to whether they maintained smoking cessation for 6 months after the end of the program. Demographics, smoking behaviors, and smoking cessation-related characteristics were analyzed.</p></sec>
<sec>
<b>Results</b>
<p>Statistically significantly more participants in the success group had a spouse (98.6%; <italic>p</italic> = 0.008) compared with participants in the failure group (82.8%). However, multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that having a spouse was not an independent factor in smoking cessation (<italic>p</italic> = 0.349). A significant difference in the frequency of counseling between the success and failure groups was observed (<italic>p</italic> = 0.001), with 72.5% of those who received counseling on 3–5 occasions for 6 months after the end of program successfully quit smoking, indicating that those who received more counseling had a higher likelihood of smoking cessation success. This was confirmed as an independent factor by multivariate logistic regression (<italic>p</italic> < 0.005). Furthermore, a graduate school level of education or higher, indicated a statistically greater success rate compared to those that were less well educated (<italic>p</italic> = 0.043). This was also observed as a significant independent factor using multivariate logistic regression (<italic>p</italic> = 0.046).</p></sec>
<sec>
<b>Conclusion</b>
<p>Education level, marital status, and the number of counseling sessions were significant factors contributing to smoking cessation success.</p></sec>
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Behavior Changes for Smokers and Betel Quid Chewers Participating in the Organized Oral Mucosal Screening Between 2010 and 2021 in Taiwan Pattaranan Munpolsri, Chiu-Wen Su, Sam Li-Sheng Chen, Amy Ming-Fang Yen Cancers.2025; 17(3): 397. CrossRef
COVID-19 pandemic and motivation to smoking cessation Ferit Kaya, Hülya Doğan Tiryaki, Engin Burak Selçuk, Eda Fulden Tutar Çölgeçen Journal of Medical Topics and Updates.2024; 3(1): 14. CrossRef
Factors associated with quitting smoking among males: Findings from Indonesian national health survey Diyan Ermawan Effendi, Irfan Ardani, Sri Handayani, Rozana Ika Agustiya, Arief Priyo Nugroho, Oktriyanto Oktriyanto, Astridya Paramita, Deasy Febriyanty, Risqa Novita, Aris Yulianto Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health.2024; 28: 101672. CrossRef
Evaluation of Smoking Cessation Intervention Effectiveness in Smoking Cessation Clinics — China, 2019–2021 Li Xie, Yongfu Yan, Yan Yang, Yi Nan, Lin Xiao China CDC Weekly.2023; 5(21): 469. CrossRef
Factors Associated with Smokers Attending More Than One Smoking Cessation Clinic Visit Oh Beom Kwon, Chihoon Jung, Auk Kim, Gihwan Byeon, Seung-Joon Lee, Woo Jin Kim Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(23): 7222. CrossRef
Effects of a supportive workplace environment on the success rate for smoking cessation camp Woojin Kim, A Ram Kim, Minsu Ock, Young-Jee Jeon, Heun Lee, Daehwan Kim, Minjun Kim, Cheolin Yoo Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Sigara Bırakma Polikliniğine Başvuran Bireylerde Tedavi Başarısını Etkileyen Faktörler Derya Kocakaya, Hatice Şenol, Sezer Aslan, Ahmed Mahmud Çırakoğlu, Merve Çakır, Hatice Telci, Mehmet Çetinkaya, Sehnaz Olgun, Ayşe Nilüfer Özaydın, Ceyhan Berrin Bağımlılık Dergisi.2022; 23(1): 69. CrossRef
Smoking cessation rates in elderly and nonelderly smokers after participating in an intensive care smoking cessation camp Jae-Kyeong Lee, Yu-Il Kim, Sun-Seog Kweon, In-Jae Oh, Yong-Soo Kwon, Hong-Joon Shin, Yu-Ri Choe, Ha-Young Park, Young-Ok Na, Hwa-Kyung Park Medicine.2022; 101(30): e29886. CrossRef
Patterns and predictors of smoking relapse among inpatient smoking intervention participants: a 1-year follow-up study in Korea Seung Eun Lee, Chul-Woung Kim, Hyo-Bin Im, Myungwha Jang Epidemiology and Health.2021; 43: e2021043. CrossRef
Factors affecting smoking initiation and cessation among
adult smokers in Fiji: A qualitative study Masoud Mohammadnezhad, Mondha Kengganpanich Tobacco Induced Diseases.2021; 19(December): 1. CrossRef
“STOP the PUFF! Tayo’y mag bagong BAGA, SIGARILYO ay ITIGIL”: A Pilot Community-based Tobacco Intervention Project in an Urban Settlement Irene Salve D Joson-Vergara, Julie T Li-Yu Journal of Medicine, University of Santo Tomas.2021; 5(1): 586. CrossRef
Smoking cessation correlates with a decrease in infection rates following total joint arthroplasty Christina Herrero, Alex Tang, Amy Wasterlain, Scott Sherman, Joseph Bosco, Claudette Lajam, Ran Schwarzkopf, James Slover Journal of Orthopaedics.2020; 21: 390. CrossRef