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Original Article
Surveillance and Control of Rubella in the Republic of Korea From 2001 to 2009: The Necessity for Enhanced Surveillance to Monitor Congenital Rubella Syndrome
Young June Choe, Sang Taek Lee, Kyung Min Song, Heeyeon Cho, Geun-Ryang Bae, Jong-Koo Lee
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2010;1(1):23-28.   Published online December 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2010.12.007
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  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
The aim of this study was to review the epidemiologic data of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) supplied by surveillance systems from 2001 to 2009 and to propose measures to improve the quality of the surveillance system in the Republic of Korea.
Methods
The epidemiological data for rubella and CRS cases reported to the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 2001 to 2009 were retrospectively reviewed, and insurance reimbursement data from the Korea National Health Insurance Review Agency were collected for comparison.
Results
The number of yearly reported rubella cases to the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 2001 to 2009 was 128, 24, 8, 24, 15, 12, 35, 30, and 36, respectively. The occurrence of rubella shifted to a slightly higher age group during the 9-year period, i.e. from 0–9 years to 10–19 years. Among the 309 reported rubella cases, three were confirmed cases of CRS. In addition, according to data sourced from Health Insurance Review Agency, 24, 19, 19, 9, and 5 CRS cases were reported for medical insurance reimbursement from 2005 to 2009, respectively.
Conclusion
According to available surveillance data, the reported cases of rubella and CRS were not high, but a more detailed surveillance with emphasis on susceptible women of childbearing age is necessary for better monitoring and control of rubella and CRS in the Republic of Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Rubella seroepidemiology among Korean women: Two decades after a combined vaccination strategy
    Seung-Ah Choe, Young June Choe, Jin Young Paek
    International Journal of Infectious Diseases.2020; 94: 25.     CrossRef
  • Laboratory confirmation of congenital rubella syndrome in South Korea in 2017: A genomic epidemiological investigation
    Jin-Sook Wang, Hye Min Lee, Su Jin Kim, Jun-Sub Kim, Chun Kang, Chae won Jung, Hye kyung In, Dong Hee Seo, Dong Han Lee, Yoon-Seok Chung
    Vaccine.2020; 38(44): 6868.     CrossRef
  • TORCH (toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus) screening of small for gestational age and intrauterine growth restricted neonates: efficacy study in a single institute in Korea
    Mi Hae Chung, Chan Ok Shin, Juyoung Lee
    Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2018; 61(4): 114.     CrossRef
  • Does Rubella Cause Autism: A 2015 Reappraisal?
    Jill Hutton
    Frontiers in Human Neuroscience.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Immunogenicity and safety of a tetravalent measles-mumps-rubella-varicella vaccine: an open-labeled, randomized trial in healthy Korean children
    Sung-Ho Cha, Seon-Hee Shin, Taek-jin Lee, Chang Hwi Kim, Michael Povey, Hwang Min Kim, Ouzama Nicholson
    Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research.2014; 3(1): 91.     CrossRef

PHRP : Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives