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PHRP : Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

OPEN ACCESS. pISSN: 2210-9099. eISSN: 2233-6052

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"burn"

Original Articles
Study of the Relationship Between Self-Efficacy, General Health and Burnout Among Iranian Health Workers
Mohammad Amiri, Hassan Vahedi, Seyed Reza Mirhoseini, Ahmad Reza Eghtesadi, Ahmad Khosravi
Osong Public Health Res Perspect 2019;10(6):359-367.
Published online December 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.6.06
<sec> <title>Objectives</title> <p>To evaluate the relationship between self-efficacy, general health and burnout of the staff at Shahroud University of Medical Sciences.</p></sec> <sec> <title>Methods</title> <p>In 2015, 249 staff at Shahroud University of Medical Sciences (from a total reference population of 520 staff members) were selected through stratified random sampling. To collect the data, Sherer self-efficacy Scale, General Health Questionnaire and Maslach Burnout Inventory were used. The collected data were analyzed through ANOVA, Pearson correlation and Chi-square tests using SPSS 16. The relationship between self-efficacy, general health and burnout (latent factors) were studied using structural equation modeling with Stata 14.</p></sec> <sec> <title>Results</title> <p>The mean age of participants was 36.97 ± 7.60 years, and the mean number of years work experience was 12.29 ± 7.57. The mean scores of general health, self-efficacy and burnout were 28.24 ± 11.14, 62.30 ± 9.21 and 81.67 ± 22.18, respectively. The results of the study showed a statistically significant relationship between self-efficacy and general health which equals −0.32. A statistically significant relationship also existed between burnout scores and general health scores (beta = 0.78).</p></sec> <sec> <title>Conclusion</title> <p>The results showed that high self-efficacy improves the general health of employees at the Shahroud University of Medical Sciences and reduces burnout. Special attention should be paid to self-efficacy in the prevention of burnout.</p></sec>

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Perceived Self‐Efficacy and Its Determinants for Noncommunicable Disease Prevention Among Adults in Southern Ethiopia: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study
    Habtamu Endashaw Hareru, Mesfin Abebe, Berhanu G. Debela, Tizalegn Tesfaye Mamo, Yohannes Addisu Wondimagegne, Yoel A. Klug
    BioMed Research International.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Perceived and actual AI literacy in military organizations: a self-efficacy framework for training design
    Giacinto D’Urso, Giorgio Giosafatto
    AI & SOCIETY.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The relationship between hospital violence and self-efficacy expectation among healthcare professionals during major public health events: The role of mental health and caring patients
    Lina Ha, Qingning Chang, Zihao Liu, Zhizhong Wang
    WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabi.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Examining self‐efficacy among recent graduates of postgraduate dental education programs
    Scott P. Irwin, Steven J. Durning, Ting Dong
    Journal of Dental Education.2025; 89(4): 437.     CrossRef
  • Examining the Relationships Between Existential Fulfilment, Professional Quality of Life, and Self‐Efficacy Among Counsellors, Physicians, and Nurses in Healthcare Settings
    Othman A. Alfuqaha
    Counselling and Psychotherapy Research.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The burnout assessment tool (BAT): Validation in the Spanish population
    Aida Soriano, Hiacynta Warsicka, Jose M Peiró
    WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabi.2025; 81(2): 2791.     CrossRef
  • Reflective teaching, teacher immunity, and burnout: Investigating possible links
    Hossein Navidinia, Fatemeh Zahra Gholizadeh
    System.2025; 135: 103865.     CrossRef
  • Healthcare Workers’ General Health and Its Relation with Anxiety, Anger, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder during COVID‐19 Outbreak in Southeast Iran
    Alireza Malakoutikhah, Leila Ahmadi Lari, Pooya Baharloo, Rasmieh Al-Amer, Mohamed Alnaiem, Hossein Khaluei, Mahlagha Dehghan, Lut Tamam
    Mental Illness.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Investigating the Anxiety Caused by COVID-19 and its Relationship with the Self-efficacy and General Health in Iranian Nurses
    Mohammad Amiri, Abolfazl Jamalzadeh, Ahmad Khosravi
    The Open Public Health Journal.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prevalence of Burnout Among Health Workers in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Masoudeh Babakhanian, Maryam Qasemi kouhikheili, Fereshteh Araghian Mojarad, Fatemeh Talebian, Tahereh Yaghoubi
    Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Exploring the relationship between psychosocial factors, work engagement, and mental health: a structural equation modeling analysis among faculty in Saudi Arabia
    Nawal Ayyashi, Amira Alshowkan, Emad Shdaifat
    BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Association of Self-efficacy with Self-care Behaviors, Anxiety, and Academic Motivation in Iranian Medical Sciences Students
    Mohammad Amiri, Elham Sadeghi, Ayda Parvane, Ahmad Khosravi
    The Open Public Health Journal.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between Job Burnout and the General Health of Healthcare Professionals during the Pandemic of COVID-19, Kermanshah, Iran (2022)
    Shadi Askari, Nooshin Salimi, Ehsan Bakhshi
    Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology.2024; 13(1): 33.     CrossRef
  • Health-promoting lifestyle and its determining factors among students of public and private universities in Iran
    Mohammad Amiri, Mehdi Raei, Elham Sadeghi, Leila Keikavoosi-Arani, Ahmad Khosravi
    Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The relations between mental well-being and burnout in medical staff during the COVID-19 pandemic: A network analysis
    Chen Chen, Fengzhan Li, Chang Liu, Kuiliang Li, Qun Yang, Lei Ren
    Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The role of organizational and supervisor support in young adult workers’ resilience, efficacy and burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Heewon Kim, L. D. Mattson, Dacheng Zhang, Hee Jung Cho
    Journal of Applied Communication Research.2022; 50(6): 691.     CrossRef
  • A psychological health support scheme for medical teams in COVID‐19 outbreak and its effectiveness
    Wenhong Cheng, Fang Zhang, Zhen Liu, Hao Zhang, Yifan Lyu, Hao Xu, Yingqi Hua, Jiarong Gu, Zhi Yang, Jun Liu
    General Psychiatry.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of the Family Environment on the Emotional State of Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Outbreak: The Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy
    Na Hu, Ying Li, Su-Shuang He, Lei-Lei Wang, Yan-Yan Wei, Lu Yin, Jing-Xu Chen
    Frontiers in Psychology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Investigation of Health-Promoting Lifestyle and its Determinants Among Students of Medical Sciences in Iran
    Mohammad Amiri, Ahmad Khosravi, Niloofar Aboozarzadeh, Leila Khojasteh, Zakieh Sadeghi, Mehdi Raei
    The Open Public Health Journal.2020; 13(1): 627.     CrossRef
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Genetic Variability of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Strains Isolated from Burns Patients
Mehdi Goudarzi, Nobumichi Kobayashi, Ali Hashemi, Maryam Fazeli, Masoumeh Navidinia
Osong Public Health Res Perspect 2019;10(3):170-176.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.3.08
<sec> <title>Objectives</title> <p><italic>Staphylococcus aureus</italic> is a nosocomial pathogen that provides a major challenge in the healthcare environment, especially in burns units where patients are particularly susceptible to infections. In this study, we sought to determine molecular types of <italic>S. aureus</italic> isolates collected from burns patients, based on staphylococcal protein A and coagulase gene polymorphisms.</p></sec> <sec> <title>Methods</title> <p>Antibiotic susceptibility testing of 89 <italic>S. aureus</italic> strains isolated from burn wounds of patients was assessed using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Strains were characterized by <italic>spa</italic> typing, <italic>coa</italic> typing, and resistance and toxin gene profiling.</p></sec> <sec> <title>Results</title> <p>A total of 12 different <italic>spa</italic> types were identified with the majority being t790 (18%). Panton-Valentine leucocidin encoding genes were identified in <italic>spa</italic> types t044 (5.6%), t852 (2.2%) and t008 (2.2%). The most commonly detected antibiotic resistance gene was <italic>ant (4′)-Ia</italic> (60.7%). Ten different <italic>coa</italic> types were detected and the majority of the tested isolates belonged to <italic>coa</italic> III (47.2%). All the high-level mupirocin-resistant and low-level mupirocin resistant strains belonged to <italic>coa</italic> type III.</p></sec> <sec> <title>Conclusion</title> <p>The present study illustrated that despite the high frequency of <italic>coa</italic> III and <italic>spa</italic> t790 types, the genetic background of <italic>S. aureus</italic> strains in Iranian burns patients was diverse. The findings obtained are valuable in creating awareness of <italic>S. aureus</italic> infections within burns units.</p></sec>

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Fahad Rajab Alfahdawi, Negar Narimisa, Roghayeh Mohammadzadeh, Erta Rajabi, Tahereh Navidifar, Alex van Belkum, Ronak Bakhtiari, Narjess Bostanghadiri
    Journal of Infection and Public Health.2026; 19(10): 103339.     CrossRef
  • Mupirocin: A Useful Antibiotic for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Decolonization: A Narrative Review
    Yasin Saberi, Kasra Javadi, Arezoo Mirzaei, Mehrdad Halaji
    Microbial Drug Resistance.2025; 31(8): 250.     CrossRef
  • Vancomycin heteroresistance among methicillin-resistant clinical isolates S. haemolyticus, S. hominis, S. simulans, and S. warneri
    Magdalena Szemraj, Paweł Lisiecki, Paulina Glajzner, Eligia M. Szewczyk
    Brazilian Journal of Microbiology.2023; 54(1): 159.     CrossRef
  • Emerging Challenges in Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infections: Insights from Coagulase Typing, Toxin Genes, and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns
    Samira Zamani, Masoud Dadashi, Sara Bahonar, Mehrdad Haghighi, Sareh Kakavandi, Ali Hashemi, Mohammad Javad Nasiri, Bahareh Hajikhani, Mehdi Goudarzi, Veronica Folliero
    Advances in Medicine.2023; 2023: 1.     CrossRef
  • Characteristic, antibiotic resistance and molecular typing of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from intensive care unit and burn patients based on coagulase gene analysis
    Bahareh Hajikhani, Anis Mohammadi, Mohammad Javad Nasiri, Masoud Dadashi, Ali Hashemi, Mehrdad Haghighi, Mirmohammad Miri, Mehdi Goudarzi
    Gene Reports.2022; 26: 101542.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of Phage- and Bacteriocin-Based Therapies in Combatting Nosocomial MRSA Infections
    Lauren Walsh, Crystal N. Johnson, Colin Hill, R. Paul Ross
    Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Hospital clones of Panton-Valentine leukocidin-positive and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus circulating in the Tehran community
    Samira Tajik, Shahin Najar-Peerayeh, Bita Bakhshi
    Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance.2020; 22: 177.     CrossRef
  • Characterizing a Lytic Bacteriophage Infecting Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Isolated From Burn Patients
    Masoume Hallajzadeh, Ali Mojtahedi, Nour Amirmozafari, Vahid Pirhajati Mahabadi
    Archives of Clinical Infectious Diseases.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST80 Clone: A Systematic Review
    Assia Mairi, Abdelaziz Touati, Jean-Philippe Lavigne
    Toxins.2020; 12(2): 119.     CrossRef
  • The prevalence and molecular mechanisms of mupirocin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus isolates from a Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa
    Shima M. Abdulgader, Tshepiso Lentswe, Andrew Whitelaw, Mae Newton-Foot
    Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Search of Potential Vaccine Candidates against Trueperella pyogenes Infections through Proteomic and Bioinformatic Analysis
    Ángela Galán-Relaño, Lidia Gómez-Gascón, Antonio Rodríguez-Franco, Inmaculada Luque, Belén Huerta, Carmen Tarradas, Manuel J. Rodríguez-Ortega
    Vaccines.2020; 8(2): 314.     CrossRef
  • Genotypic and Phenotypic Characterisation of Clinical Isolates of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Two Different Geographical Locations of Iran
    Shiva Ahmadishoar, Nadia Kazemi Pour, Javid Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Nahaei, Babak Kheirkhah
    Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology.2020; 38(2): 162.     CrossRef
  • 10,473 View
  • 142 Download
  • Crossref
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